Lesson Schedule

Lesson 1: What is Biology? – Introduction to the study of biology and its importance. Explore the different branches of biology and how they impact our understanding of life.

Lesson 2: Scientific Method – Learn about the scientific method, including hypothesis formation, experimentation, and data analysis. Understand its role in biological research.

Lesson 3: Characteristics of Life – Discover the characteristics that define living organisms, such as growth, reproduction, and response to stimuli.

Lesson 4: Levels of Organization – Study the levels of biological organization, from molecules to ecosystems, and how they interact within the biosphere.

Lesson 5: Biomolecules – Explore the four main types of biomolecules essential for life: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Lesson 6: Cell Theory and Cell Structure – Learn about the cell theory and the structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Understand the functions of various cell organelles.

Lesson 7: Cell Membranes and Transport – Study the structure and function of cell membranes, including passive and active transport mechanisms.

Lesson 8: Energy and Metabolism – Explore how cells obtain and use energy through metabolic pathways, including photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Lesson 9: Enzymes and Catalysis – Understand the role of enzymes in biological reactions, their structure, function, and factors affecting enzyme activity.

Lesson 10: Cell Communication and Signaling – Learn about cell communication mechanisms, including signal transduction pathways and their importance in cellular functions.

Lesson 11: Cell Cycle and Division – Study the processes of cell division, including mitosis and meiosis, and their roles in growth and reproduction.

Lesson 12: Cancer and Cell Cycle Regulation – Explore how the cell cycle is regulated and what happens when regulation fails, leading to cancer.

Lesson 13: Mendelian Genetics – Introduction to Gregor Mendel’s experiments and the principles of inheritance, including dominant and recessive traits.

Lesson 14: Punnett Squares and Probability – Learn how to use Punnett squares to predict the outcomes of genetic crosses and understand the role of probability in genetics.

Lesson 15: Inheritance Patterns – Study different inheritance patterns, such as incomplete dominance, codominance, and multiple alleles.

Lesson 16: Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance – Explore the relationship between chromosomes and inheritance, including sex-linked traits and genetic linkage.

Lesson 17: Genetic Disorders – Learn about various genetic disorders, their causes, and their inheritance patterns.

Lesson 18: DNA Structure and Function – Study the structure of DNA and its role in storing and transmitting genetic information.

Lesson 19: DNA Replication and Repair – Understand the process of DNA replication and the mechanisms that ensure its accuracy.

Lesson 20: RNA and Transcription – Learn about the structure and function of RNA and the process of transcription in gene expression.

Lesson 21: Translation and Protein Synthesis – Study the process of translation and how proteins are synthesized from mRNA.

Lesson 22: Gene Regulation – Explore how gene expression is regulated in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

Lesson 23: Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering – Learn about the techniques and applications of biotechnology and genetic engineering, including CRISPR and gene therapy.

Lesson 24: Genomics and Bioinformatics – Study the field of genomics and the use of bioinformatics tools to analyze genetic data.

Lesson 25: Mutations and Their Effects – Dive into the world of genetic mutations, exploring how they occur, their types, and their potential effects on organisms.

Lesson 26: Review and Final Projects – Review key concepts from the semester and work on final projects to demonstrate understanding and application of the material.

Class Introduction Video

✨ 🍋 ✨ Why Lemons-Aid? ✨ 🍋 ✨

A BIBLICAL WORLDVIEW: The Bible, infallible and inerrant, is the very written word of God, who has revealed Himself to man. The Bible is like the light we cast on all content areas in order to understand it, whether that be literature, physical science, history, or geometry. Students learn all content through a Biblical lens. Theology is important for understanding all subject areas. We carefully curate courses that capture learners’ imagination while pointing them to God through sound doctrine. THIS is most important!

EXPLICIT TEACHING: We understand the skills and concepts students need to learn and know how to teach them. Lemons-Aid’s materials are top-notch, organized, and clear for students and parents to understand. We are especially skilled at breaking down a complicated process into understandable parts. Further, explicit instruction is “a structured, systematic, and effective methodology for teaching academic skills. It is called explicit because it is an unambiguous and direct approach to teaching that includes both instructional design and delivery procedures. Explicit instruction is characterized by a series of supports or scaffolds, whereby students are guided through the learning process with clear statements about the purpose and rationale for learning the new skill, clear explanations and demonstrations of the instructional target, and supported practice with feedback until independent mastery has been achieved.”

• Explicit Instruction: Effective and Efficient Teaching by Anita L. Archer and Charles A. Hughes.

Anita Archer trained Mrs. Lemons in workshops, and it changed her teaching. Read a little more about the research behind explicit teaching here and here.

STUDENT ACCOUNTABILITY = ACHIEVEMENT: Students master skills with us and make gains. We have a high degree of accountability. Since we make promises here and parents are paying good money, we understand you trust us to work! Students have to work too, and let’s be honest: they’re kids and don’t always want to. We push it. We teach them how to stay engaged, we cold-call on kids, we tell them to use the chatbox, and we want them to use emojis! If they are resistant, we contact the student through the teacher tab first. If that doesn’t work, we call in the big guns–Mom and Dad. We want kids to learn. We don’t want them to pass through our classes without gaining skills and doing great learning.

DO HARD THINGS. Boost your confidence, master new skills, learn new concepts. This takes a commitment to do hard things. Like the standards we have for our teachers, we also expect our learners to do hard things, whether that means they stand firm in their convictions, learn geometry, write an essay, or give an oral presentation. You can do hard things!

HEALTHY RELATIONSHIPS: To balance our high expectations for their learning and behavior, we build relationships with them. We want them to know we care about and know them. We’ll ask about their play last weekend or the new trick they’re trying to master on the skateboard. We also want students to get to know each other and encourage community engagement.

DEPENDABLE: Multiple teachers are teaching this class, and we have an entire year of lessons planned and scheduled. Since we are a mission-driven organization, we protect our brand and the relationships with our families. We are accountable to our learners. When things come up for teachers, we work to get substitutes and do everything we can before canceling a class. We do not like canceling or changing, and we often teach classes at a loss to give others a chance to join. We have limits, of course, but we are not flippant or irresponsible about canceling! When things come up for students, since we have multiple sections, they can transfer from section to section. All our teachers teach the same content the same week, giving families even more flexibility!

TEACHER FEEDBACK: The back-and-forth work between a student and teacher significantly benefits a student if done well. We follow best practices in designing class time, assignments, and routines. According to Pennington Publishing, effective writing feedback (or grading) is:

• Specific, not general
• Immediate, not postponed
• Routine with a revision / feedback cycle
• Explanatory
• The right amount
• Targeted to the most critical issues
• Varied (written, audio, and video comments)
• Holding students accountable

GRAPHIC ORGANIZERS: Students need graphic organizers to help them see the structure and breakdown of a concept or process. For example, we use them to help learners understand how to write a paragraph or essay and to use the writing process. This is how they learn to develop coherent ideas. They don’t figure out how to do this magically; the graphic organizers and the intentional, explicit teaching help them learn the skills!

STUDENT MASTERY: Each class includes explicit, direct instruction with teacher modeling. Students are guided toward mastery of skills and understandings to grasp the concepts and become independent. Students are held to a high standard of academic work, including often ignored skills like the use of grammar and neatness in math.

STUDY THE BEAUTIFUL

We are surrounded by the mediocre, which is not good! We see this in expectations at some schools, the poor customer service at a store, and even architecture like in a gray, uninspiring complex of high-occupancy housing.

In contrast, we are surrounded by the beautiful, which is good! We see the beautiful in classic literature, music, and beautiful architecture like pictured here.

The mediocre demoralizes learners while the beautiful inspires.

At Lemons-Aid Learning, we study the beautiful: classic literature, artful sentence construction, art, poetry, maths, God’s hand in all of history, and God’s very creation. His creation glorifies Him, and in our study of all content areas, we learn about who God is.

We do not compromise. This means we don’t choose a graphic novel of Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. We read the original play. We know how to make the complexity and beauty of classic study approachable and understandable to a modern audience. It’s more difficult, but worth the effort!

For over a century, progressive education reform has been “anti-content,” which means they de-emphasize rich content and focus instructional time on things such as self-esteem and “skills” they hope will benefit a learner in the future. This is why American kids do so poorly in testing compared to nations with content-rich curricula. We want our learners to increase in knowledge and grow in wisdom, which our content-area experts foster while teaching.

CUSTOMER SERVICE

We serve the Lord and we work hard for families. We work to give quick responses to questions, authentic and careful feedback, and to solve any conflict. As home educators ourselves, familiar with the joys and struggles of teaching our own children, we can relate! We are supporting families, equipping learners, and serving Christ. We are 100% devoted to Him and to you!

To read more about our teaching and learning methods, read our blogs, written by our teachers and staff.

The Lemons-Aid Team

Lemons-Aid teachers have a few things in common.
❤️ They love their students and value each of their unique strengths and personalities that make our classes special. Our classes can be described as fun, personal, academic, challenging, and supportive.
🤩 We work to keep learners engaged, so there is always a degree of student accountability for their attention and focus, whether that be through asking them direct questions or by using the chatbox.
💭 We know all kids can learn, but sometimes things are hard! To support students, we teach them how to develop effective thinking and learning habits that will bring them success in class and in life.
🌟 Building relationships with students so they know we care about them helps us balance the high expectations we have for them regarding their effort, work quality, and behavior. Our students are encouraged, cared for, and they achieve!

𝘿𝘼𝙉𝙄𝙀𝙇𝙇𝙀 𝙈𝙊𝙍𝙏𝙄𝙈𝙊𝙍𝙀: Science
#engaging, #passionate, #supportive, #knowledgeable, #dedicated
Danielle’s favorite book of the Bible is any of the books by Paul the Apostle, but her absolute favorite of his writings is the book of Galatians. Paul teaches that we are justified through faith, not by works. Our works should make our faith apparent, but are not what get us to Heaven. So no matter how many times we mess up and drift away from God, it is our faith that justifies us, not what we do. Danielle earned her Bachelor’s of Science in General Biology in 2010, then she went on to earn her Master’s of Science in Curriculum and Instruction in 2020. She is currently certified in grade 6-12 for science and biology. Danielle has worked in a traditional brick and mortar school for 7 years and taught online for 1 year. Most of her experience is in middle school, 6th-8th general science and high school biology. She has also taught conservation biology programs at two different zoos as a coordinator and education assistant. Mrs. Mortimore’s classroom is engaging and fun. Students feel welcomed to ask questions no matter how silly they may seem. Students are also asked questions quite often to encourage participation. Every lesson starts with an overarching question that students will answer, and instruction is hands-on and phenomena based. When Danielle is not working, she is often brainstorming on future lessons/courses. She enjoys reading fantasy fiction, playing videos games with her husband, walking their dog, and attending church.

Christian Teachers on Outschool

We want to serve you on Lemons-Aid! For first-time learners on Lemons-Aid, you can use the coupon code Newbie20 to get $20 off your first class.

However, if the schedule doesn’t work for you, we will happily teach you on Outschool, but we can’t talk about Jesus.

Use this referral code and get $20 off your first class on Outschool: LEMONSA2020

Request a New Section

Want to see this class offered at another time? Send a request, and we’ll see what we can do!

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